Circulant matrices are a special class of structured matrices that underpin a diverse range of applications in mathematics and engineering. Characterised by the property that each row is a cyclic ...

Researchers have developed a computational framework to predict the properties of granular hydrogel matrices. A granular hydrogel matrix could be transformative in several biomedical applications ...

Polymer matrix composites (PMCs) are made by reinforcing a polymer-based matrix with glass, carbon, or aramid fibers. PMCs are classified into thermosetting and thermoplastic resins based on the type ...

Metal-matrix composites are either in use or prototyping for the Space Shuttle, commercial airliners, electronic substrates, bicycles, automobiles, golf clubs, and a variety of other applications.

The matrix binds the fiber reinforcement, transfers loads between fibers, gives the composite component its net shape and determines its surface quality. A composite matrix may be a polymer, ceramic, ...