Neanderthal - Wikipedia
Neanderthals (/ niˈændərˌtɑːl, neɪ -, - ˌθɑːl / nee-AN-də (r)-TAHL, nay-, -THAHL; [8] Homo neanderthalensis or sometimes Homo sapiens neanderthalensis) are an extinct group of …
Neanderthal | Characteristics, DNA, & Facts | Britannica
Dec 12, 2025 · Neanderthals lived before and during the last ice age of the Pleistocene in some of the most unforgiving environments ever inhabited by humans. They developed a successful …
Who were the Neanderthals? - Natural History Museum
What is a Neanderthal? Are Neanderthals human? Find out facts about the species Homo neanderthalensis, including when these ancient people lived and what they looked like.
Homo neanderthalensis - The Smithsonian's Human Origins Program
Jan 3, 2024 · Neanderthals (the ‘th’ pronounced as ‘t’) are our closest extinct human relative. Some defining features of their skulls include the large middle part of the face, angled cheek …
Who Were the Neanderthals? The Truth About Our Ancient …
Jul 31, 2025 · Neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis) were not a detour on the road to us—they were a parallel branch, a sister species. Their story begins in Africa, where our last common …
Neanderthals: Who were they and what did our extinct human …
Mar 24, 2025 · The Neanderthals were our closest human relatives, and roamed the Earth hundreds of thousands of years ago. Although they are long extinct, their genes still live in us …
Neanderthal - World History Encyclopedia
Oct 21, 2016 · Neanderthals are an extinct group of fossil humans that appeared in Western Eurasia in the mid-Middle Pleistocene and shared the stage with the first modern humans …
Who Were the Neanderthals and What Happened to Them?
Who Were the Neanderthals? Neanderthals, formally known as Homo neanderthalensis, were a distinct species of archaic humans that emerged approximately 400,000 years ago. They …
Who were the Neanderthals—and why did they go extinct?
Mar 6, 2023 · Who were the Neanderthals—and why did they go extinct? Neanderthals were a hardy species, but these ancient human relatives disappeared 40,000 years ago. Here’s what …
Archaeologists Find Oldest Evidence of Fire-Making
Dec 10, 2025 · Neanderthals 400,000 years ago were striking flints to make fires, researchers have found.